May 19, 2012

Results of a Sleep Study: Identifying Disorders and Their Causes

It isn’t uncommon for sleeping problems to remain hidden because the symptoms become a part of the person’s daily life. Chronic fatigue and tiredness are not necessarily normal, and if you’re experiencing these things repeatedly it might be time to talk to a specialist. If they suggest a polysomnography (sleep study) you may be able to uncover hidden sleeping disorders that are causing unknown problems.  Different types of  insomnia manifest  in all kinds of symptoms including reducing the quality of sleep. Losing the quality of one’s sleep is very hard to observe and can go unnoticed for years.

Measuring the Brain

The most powerful tool during a sleep study is an EEG reading. Measuring the levels of brain activity as they fluctuate up and down through the night leads to a complete picture of a patient’s sleep pattern. Knowing the amount of time spent in each stage of sleep and how often transitions are made can lead to the diagnosis of a sleep disorder.  Many disorders are based on the interruption of a certain stage of sleep and can be easily identified using these methods.

Readings from the brain will help doctors pinpoint the transitions between NREM and REM sleep. Rapid eye movement sleep is an especially restorative stage of a sleep pattern. It makes up a very small percentage of our total sleep and can cause problems if it is interrupted too often.

The behavior of the body during periods REM sleep is very different and easily notable. Breathing and heart rate become much more uneven and there are high amounts of activity in certain regions of the brain. It is during this stage that most people will experience their most vivid dreams. REM sleep is considered extremely important for it’s part in the body’s total restoration, so it can be a very big problem if a person isn’t getting enough REM sleep. A sleep study can reveal problematic disruptions that might be making it impossible for someone to get enough REM sleep.

Helpful measurements of the brain activity can lead to effective and immediate diagnosis of sleeping disorders. The information gathered from the brain can help pinpoint the type and cause of sleeping problem. One disorder that is very hard to identify is central sleep apnea. What causes central sleep apnea is not a blockage, but rather a neurological problem with the signals that tell the body to breathe. Careful examination of the results of a sleep study are one of the best ways to identify this kind of disorder.

Vitamins for Our Brain will Keep us Sharp

There are times that we tend to overlook some things due to our busy schedules. We are always caught up in the deadlines and demands of our work that we sometimes forget what is important. Taking good care of our brain is just one of the many things that we should never miss on. This is a very essential organ that we need to keep healthy and well for a long period of time. Not only because it is sensitive, but also because it plays a crucial role in the proper functioning of our bodies and other organs. One good way to prevent our brain from deteriorating is by taking memory vitamins. Studies have shown that doing such a thing will keep this organ nourished and healthy.

Believe it or not, a well-nourished brain can remain active even if the body starts to weaken. This is the reason why we should always take good care of it. Here are some of the vitamins for brain that we shouldn’t miss out on. Vitamin B6 is one of the most essential B vitamin as it helps maintain the proper function of several body parts. Scientific studies have proven the relationship between vitamin B and cognitive performance, as can be seen here http://ddr.nal.usda.gov/bitstream/10113/77/1/IND21235154.pdf. Those studies have shown that it contributes to our memory retention and concentration. Folic acid also belongs to the B vitamin family. It speeds up the production of red blood cells which are good for our brain.

Choline is important as it helps in the formation of acetylcholine. Acetylcholine is a neurotransmitter that protects our brain from suffering from memory loss and other serious illnesses. Gingko Biloba is one of the most widely used vitamins for the brain. It aids in the improvement of our blood circulation and promotes the well-being of the said organ. Hawthorn may sound a bit peculiar to us, but it has been proven to effectively flush out toxins and wastes that may harm our brain. It fortifies both our tissues and blood vessels to withstand any harmful substance that may affect our mental health. These are just some of the essential nutrients that will help us keep our brain going for a longer period of time. For more information, we can ask our doctors on how we can incorporate everything in our daily lives.

Natural Osteoarthritis Pain Relief with Ginger Root Extract

New research shows that an age-old root valued in Chinese cooking for hundreds of years is also a helpful all-natural pain reliever.

These results are based on a study, by Dr. R. Altman an associate at the Osteoarthritis Research Society and a scientist at UCLA Medical Center, carried out to assess how safe and helpful a standardized ginger extract was for volunteers that suffer with osteoarthritis in the knees.

Almost 250 volunteers took part in this study for more than 6 weeks, each person had moderate or severe arthritic pain. The volunteers were separated into groups, where one group received ginger extract and the other a placebo.

The final results determined that the volunteers issued the ginger extract experienced less pain when standing compared to the volunteers given a placebo. Total pain was also reduced in those volunteers who took the ginger extract.

The result of the study determined that the standardized extract of ginger had a substantial effect on pain in osteoarthritic volunteers.

Another study undertaken by Dr. Itamar Grotto in Israel, publicized in the Journal of Osteoarthritis Cartilage, observed comparable results for volunteers taking ginger extract.

The results appeared to demonstrate that study the volunteers didn’t receive immediate pain reduction, but after half a year, volunteers experienced significant pain reduction in comparison to the placebo group. Inflammation was also observed to have diminished. Whenever volunteers using the extract were changed to a placebo, they saw that the swelling came back.

Ginger has been utilized for 1000′s of year in Chinese medicine, in addition to flavoring food. Ginger has powerful anti-inflammatory qualities, and is also rich in antioxidants. It’s also purported to provide a warming effect for joints, improving natural blood flow.

Because ginger is used so frequently in meals, it’s safe for anyone to try who has osteoarthritis or similar diseases for reducing pain and swelling. 1-2 grams each day of pure ginger extract is advised if you’re planning on using a supplement. Juice extracted from ginger root will also be helpful. Try juicing it in a masticating juice extractor like the Green Star or Hurom juicers, designed particularly for difficult to juice vegetables and roots.

Sources:
Arthritis Rheum. 2001 Nov;44(11):2531-8.
“Effects of a ginger extract on knee pain in patients with osteoarthritis.”
Altman RD, Marcussen KC.

Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2003 Nov;11(11):783-9.
“The effects of Zintona EC (a ginger extract) on symptomatic gonarthritis.”
Wigler I, Grotto I, Caspi D, Yaron M.